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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 596 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  20. 20.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. 2
  3. which side goes down
  4. we keep it the same
  5. they may swallow them
  6. yeast
  7. the fulcrum
  8. not needed
  9. a mirror
  10. a magnet
  11. a round pencil
  12. a battery cell
  13. a lever
  14. a balloon
  15. a mirror
  16. a pulley
  17. True
  18. not needed
  19. a magnet
  20. True
  21. a lever boosts your push
  22. needed
  23. 4
  24. we keep it the same
  25. equal on both sides
  26. easier
  27. press it gently
  28. where the pencil is
  29. we keep it the same
  30. needed
  31. 6
  32. True
  33. a pulley
  34. the right side
  35. a well pulley
  36. True
  37. 4
  38. a balloon
  39. 2
  40. a wheel and axle

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