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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 597 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  2. 2.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  25. 25.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. a lever boosts your push
  3. not needed
  4. a balloon
  5. a mirror
  6. we keep it the same
  7. easier
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. a wheel and axle
  11. a battery cell
  12. a balloon
  13. the right side
  14. they may swallow them
  15. not needed
  16. a pulley
  17. sit farther from middle
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. we keep it the same
  20. 1
  21. a slide
  22. yeast
  23. distance from the pencil
  24. press it gently
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a 30 cm ruler
  28. coins of one kind
  29. a steering wheel
  30. True
  31. a round pencil
  32. an inclined plane
  33. True
  34. False
  35. 1
  36. False
  37. False
  38. True
  39. 3
  40. the kind of coins

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