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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 598 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  3. 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  7. 7.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  12. 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  22. 22.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  29. 29.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  38. 38.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a mirror
  3. True
  4. a steering wheel
  5. True
  6. a magnet
  7. True
  8. False
  9. the number of coins
  10. a well pulley
  11. press it gently
  12. sit farther from middle
  13. a doorknob
  14. yeast
  15. a round pencil
  16. False
  17. a battery cell
  18. easier
  19. we measure it
  20. a lever
  21. where the pencil is
  22. a lever boosts your push
  23. not needed
  24. a battery cell
  25. a balloon
  26. 4
  27. distance from the pencil
  28. coins of one kind
  29. True
  30. a 30 cm ruler
  31. 4
  32. needed
  33. which side goes down
  34. False
  35. True
  36. 4
  37. they may swallow them
  38. equal on both sides
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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