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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 605 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  20. 20.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  21. 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  26. 26.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. not needed
  3. equal on both sides
  4. a doorknob
  5. a lever
  6. a mirror
  7. the right side
  8. needed
  9. 4
  10. needed
  11. True
  12. press it gently
  13. 1
  14. a pulley
  15. 1
  16. not needed
  17. we measure it
  18. sit farther from middle
  19. a balloon
  20. they may swallow them
  21. False
  22. False
  23. True
  24. we keep it the same
  25. distance from the pencil
  26. a lever boosts your push
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. a pulley
  30. a flat table
  31. False
  32. yeast
  33. a battery cell
  34. a round pencil
  35. the number of coins
  36. not needed
  37. a flagpole
  38. 4
  39. False
  40. turmeric powder

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