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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 609 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  3. 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  4. 4.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  29. 29.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  35. 35.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. the right side
  3. they may swallow them
  4. False
  5. not needed
  6. a battery cell
  7. the fulcrum
  8. the kind of coins
  9. easier
  10. 6
  11. yeast
  12. which side goes down
  13. press it gently
  14. needed
  15. False
  16. a ramp
  17. True
  18. a flat table
  19. needed
  20. the same ruler
  21. 3
  22. needed
  23. not needed
  24. True
  25. True
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. equal on both sides
  30. yeast
  31. False
  32. a 30 cm ruler
  33. True
  34. a steering wheel
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a slide
  38. a balloon
  39. True
  40. a round pencil

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