Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 4.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
- 9.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 11.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 22.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
- 23.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 35.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
Answer key
- False
- True
- a well pulley
- False
- press it gently
- not needed
- not needed
- the right side
- False
- a steering wheel
- needed
- a sloping road
- a battery cell
- we change it
- True
- 1
- the number of coins
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- the fulcrum
- True
- True
- True
- False
- needed
- 4
- 6
- True
- a balloon
- a pulley
- False
- a balloon
- False
- equal on both sides
- not needed
- where the pencil is
- 12
- a lever
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