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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 618 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  17. 17.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  38. 38.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left

Answer key

  1. True
  2. yeast
  3. we keep it the same
  4. not needed
  5. an inclined plane
  6. a lever boosts your push
  7. a well pulley
  8. which side goes down
  9. a balloon
  10. distance from the pencil
  11. easier
  12. the right side
  13. where the pencil is
  14. not needed
  15. an inclined plane
  16. a battery cell
  17. they may swallow them
  18. True
  19. the number of coins
  20. a mirror
  21. a balloon
  22. not needed
  23. a ramp
  24. a magnet
  25. True
  26. an inclined plane
  27. a pulley
  28. a lever
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. not needed
  31. needed
  32. press it gently
  33. coins of one kind
  34. a magnet
  35. we keep it the same
  36. True
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. True
  39. we change it
  40. equal on both sides

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