Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
- 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 17.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 38.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
Answer key
- True
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- a lever boosts your push
- a well pulley
- which side goes down
- a balloon
- distance from the pencil
- easier
- the right side
- where the pencil is
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- a battery cell
- they may swallow them
- True
- the number of coins
- a mirror
- a balloon
- not needed
- a ramp
- a magnet
- True
- an inclined plane
- a pulley
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- needed
- press it gently
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- True
- a wheel and axle
- True
- we change it
- equal on both sides
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