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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 62 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  5. 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a slide
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  12. 12.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  13. 13.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  36. 36.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. equal on both sides
  3. we keep it the same
  4. turmeric powder
  5. False
  6. a bottle opener
  7. we measure it
  8. not needed
  9. False
  10. a battery cell
  11. a balloon
  12. a lever boosts your push
  13. True
  14. the fulcrum
  15. we keep it the same
  16. we keep it the same
  17. False
  18. the right side
  19. a magnet
  20. press it gently
  21. a crowbar
  22. 1
  23. a see-saw
  24. True
  25. easier
  26. a round pencil
  27. True
  28. they may swallow them
  29. a pulley
  30. distance from the pencil
  31. a doorknob
  32. a tap handle
  33. a crane
  34. True
  35. a sloping road
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. a lever
  39. False
  40. yeast

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