Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
- 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 8.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
- 11.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 13.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 20.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
Answer key
- False
- sit farther from middle
- True
- a lever boosts your push
- needed
- a balloon
- a flagpole
- False
- a see-saw
- the right side
- False
- 1
- easier
- press it gently
- False
- a round pencil
- the number of coins
- True
- a steering wheel
- True
- which side goes down
- a magnet
- the kind of coins
- a sloping road
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- 10
- 4
- needed
- False
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
- a pulley
- needed
- a lever
- distance from the pencil
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