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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 625 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  25. 25.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. True
  2. we keep it the same
  3. yeast
  4. a pulley
  5. we keep it the same
  6. True
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a lever
  9. we change it
  10. yeast
  11. the fulcrum
  12. 2
  13. press it gently
  14. needed
  15. True
  16. True
  17. coins of one kind
  18. they may swallow them
  19. a mirror
  20. the right side
  21. 5
  22. equal on both sides
  23. a sloping road
  24. a spoon lifting a lid
  25. True
  26. a balloon
  27. not needed
  28. a magnet
  29. a round pencil
  30. True
  31. distance from the pencil
  32. a 30 cm ruler
  33. needed
  34. a flat table
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a well pulley
  38. True
  39. False
  40. which side goes down

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