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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 636 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  18. 18.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. needed
  3. a tap handle
  4. a spoon lifting a lid
  5. False
  6. False
  7. yeast
  8. a lever
  9. a magnet
  10. 8
  11. needed
  12. we measure it
  13. False
  14. a see-saw
  15. the right side
  16. a crowbar
  17. press it gently
  18. True
  19. a balloon
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. easier
  22. False
  23. turmeric powder
  24. we keep it the same
  25. 3
  26. True
  27. we change it
  28. a 30 cm ruler
  29. an inclined plane
  30. not needed
  31. yeast
  32. the fulcrum
  33. True
  34. a lever
  35. a lever
  36. False
  37. a mirror
  38. a balloon
  39. False
  40. sit farther from middle

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