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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 641 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  4. 4.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  23. 23.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  30. 30.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  32. 32.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  40. 40.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. which side goes down
  3. press it gently
  4. True
  5. a magnet
  6. a balloon
  7. equal on both sides
  8. needed
  9. True
  10. False
  11. False
  12. they may swallow them
  13. False
  14. False
  15. a balloon
  16. we keep it the same
  17. not needed
  18. the right side
  19. False
  20. False
  21. coins of one kind
  22. we keep it the same
  23. False
  24. True
  25. needed
  26. a pulley
  27. easier
  28. needed
  29. a bottle opener
  30. True
  31. a crane
  32. False
  33. a flat table
  34. where the pencil is
  35. a steering wheel
  36. a flagpole
  37. we change it
  38. False
  39. an inclined plane
  40. a lever boosts your push

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