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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 646 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
  17. 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  25. 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. equal on both sides
  2. a round pencil
  3. turmeric powder
  4. True
  5. a mirror
  6. True
  7. we change it
  8. a doorknob
  9. the right side
  10. easier
  11. True
  12. coins of one kind
  13. an inclined plane
  14. distance from the pencil
  15. a lever
  16. which side goes down
  17. sit farther from middle
  18. we keep it the same
  19. 4
  20. a lever
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. needed
  23. a balloon
  24. a sloping road
  25. they may swallow them
  26. not needed
  27. False
  28. a well pulley
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. needed
  32. not needed
  33. a mirror
  34. True
  35. an inclined plane
  36. False
  37. yeast
  38. 2
  39. a magnet
  40. False

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