Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
- 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 11.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
- 19.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 20.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) the number of coins
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
- 26.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
Answer key
- the fulcrum
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a ramp
- a see-saw
- 1
- False
- True
- needed
- the right side
- needed
- press it gently
- the kind of coins
- distance from the pencil
- easier
- False
- which side goes down
- True
- True
- not needed
- they may swallow them
- False
- a wheel and axle
- 2
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- equal on both sides
- False
- True
- a flagpole
- 4
- a spoon lifting a lid
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