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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 652 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  4. 4.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  5. 5.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  13. 13.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  38. 38.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a crane
  3. press it gently
  4. a lever boosts your push
  5. the fulcrum
  6. an inclined plane
  7. 1
  8. True
  9. False
  10. yeast
  11. the kind of coins
  12. which side goes down
  13. True
  14. we keep it the same
  15. 6
  16. the right side
  17. 1
  18. sit farther from middle
  19. easier
  20. a well pulley
  21. True
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. 6
  24. False
  25. 4
  26. 6
  27. a crowbar
  28. a balloon
  29. they may swallow them
  30. a lever
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. distance from the pencil
  33. False
  34. coins of one kind
  35. needed
  36. True
  37. equal on both sides
  38. False
  39. a battery cell
  40. yeast

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