Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
- 6.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 25.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 29.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 31.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
- 33.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 35.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 37.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
Answer key
- not needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- False
- which side goes down
- needed
- True
- yeast
- the right side
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- they may swallow them
- a bottle opener
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we measure it
- True
- an inclined plane
- False
- an inclined plane
- 12
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a sloping road
- True
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a doorknob
- False
- the fulcrum
- needed
- easier
- needed
- a battery cell
- False
- 2
- press it gently
- a crowbar
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