Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 8.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 27.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 36.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 39.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- False
- they may swallow them
- a pulley
- a magnet
- which side goes down
- False
- True
- a magnet
- press it gently
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- sit farther from middle
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a flat table
- distance from the pencil
- not needed
- False
- needed
- False
- a crane
- a 30 cm ruler
- the right side
- the fulcrum
- True
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- False
- a tap handle
- not needed
- easier
- False
- True
- a mirror
- False
- 8
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