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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 673 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  3. 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  23. 23.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  37. 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. press it gently
  3. a lever boosts your push
  4. 1
  5. 1
  6. a see-saw
  7. we measure it
  8. True
  9. a flat table
  10. 4
  11. 12
  12. easier
  13. yeast
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. turmeric powder
  16. needed
  17. True
  18. a battery cell
  19. we keep it the same
  20. equal on both sides
  21. a crane
  22. which side goes down
  23. True
  24. a ramp
  25. 2
  26. False
  27. True
  28. distance from the pencil
  29. a round pencil
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. a lever
  33. we keep it the same
  34. needed
  35. coins of one kind
  36. yeast
  37. False
  38. False
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a mirror

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