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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 680 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  21. 21.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  25. 25.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a magnet
  3. False
  4. they may swallow them
  5. not needed
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. a see-saw
  8. a lever
  9. not needed
  10. coins of one kind
  11. an inclined plane
  12. a lever
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a sloping road
  15. the right side
  16. needed
  17. needed
  18. not needed
  19. 8
  20. press it gently
  21. False
  22. a mirror
  23. False
  24. an inclined plane
  25. True
  26. a magnet
  27. a balloon
  28. we change it
  29. we keep it the same
  30. the number of coins
  31. a 30 cm ruler
  32. a pulley
  33. easier
  34. 3
  35. False
  36. which side goes down
  37. True
  38. False
  39. a lever
  40. not needed

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