Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 4.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
- 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 33.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 39.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- needed
- coins of one kind
- sit farther from middle
- press it gently
- a magnet
- 4
- a pulley
- True
- we change it
- distance from the pencil
- a magnet
- a slide
- the right side
- which side goes down
- False
- 4
- a steering wheel
- a flat table
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- 5
- a balloon
- False
- False
- 4
- not needed
- True
- True
- False
- easier
- False
- False
- they may swallow them
- False
- a see-saw
- a well pulley
- True
- a battery cell
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