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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 686 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  2. 2.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  7. 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  19. 19.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  31. 31.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. True
  3. False
  4. False
  5. equal on both sides
  6. a lever
  7. they may swallow them
  8. True
  9. False
  10. distance from the pencil
  11. a magnet
  12. a balloon
  13. False
  14. True
  15. False
  16. False
  17. True
  18. a magnet
  19. True
  20. needed
  21. which side goes down
  22. easier
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a balloon
  25. a steering wheel
  26. 4
  27. not needed
  28. 3
  29. False
  30. a 30 cm ruler
  31. sit farther from middle
  32. a lever
  33. a battery cell
  34. True
  35. a lever
  36. needed
  37. we keep it the same
  38. False
  39. a tap handle
  40. the same ruler

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