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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 703 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  9. 9.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  21. 21.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  23. 23.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  27. 27.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  28. 28.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  31. 31.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. a slide
  2. 1
  3. yeast
  4. True
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. 8
  7. a spoon lifting a lid
  8. an inclined plane
  9. True
  10. needed
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. False
  13. yeast
  14. a 30 cm ruler
  15. they may swallow them
  16. not needed
  17. 2
  18. sit farther from middle
  19. the right side
  20. press it gently
  21. True
  22. coins of one kind
  23. False
  24. a round pencil
  25. which side goes down
  26. a bottle opener
  27. equal on both sides
  28. False
  29. True
  30. easier
  31. the fulcrum
  32. False
  33. True
  34. turmeric powder
  35. a magnet
  36. we change it
  37. False
  38. True
  39. False
  40. distance from the pencil

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