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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 704 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  12. 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  22. 22.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  32. 32.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  40. 40.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. they may swallow them
  3. we change it
  4. press it gently
  5. False
  6. a battery cell
  7. True
  8. 4
  9. True
  10. needed
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. sit farther from middle
  13. False
  14. yeast
  15. True
  16. we measure it
  17. 2
  18. the fulcrum
  19. a doorknob
  20. a pulley
  21. where the pencil is
  22. equal on both sides
  23. a ramp
  24. False
  25. a mirror
  26. True
  27. a flat table
  28. easier
  29. True
  30. False
  31. a 30 cm ruler
  32. False
  33. an inclined plane
  34. turmeric powder
  35. which side goes down
  36. needed
  37. a round pencil
  38. the right side
  39. a balloon
  40. False

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