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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 714 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  4. 4.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  9. 9.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  21. 21.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  27. 27.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  30. 30.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. a flat table
  2. a crowbar
  3. the right side
  4. True
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. False
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. True
  10. a mirror
  11. 10
  12. False
  13. a round pencil
  14. False
  15. a flagpole
  16. easier
  17. not needed
  18. they may swallow them
  19. True
  20. a lever
  21. equal on both sides
  22. a magnet
  23. False
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. coins of one kind
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. True
  31. a tap handle
  32. a doorknob
  33. not needed
  34. True
  35. True
  36. the same ruler
  37. a battery cell
  38. which side goes down
  39. 4
  40. we change it

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