Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 16.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 20.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
- 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 26.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 34.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 35.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- False
- needed
- a lever
- True
- sit farther from middle
- a crane
- True
- equal on both sides
- a balloon
- the right side
- not needed
- easier
- we change it
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- coins of one kind
- we keep it the same
- a round pencil
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- 1
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- which side goes down
- False
- a tap handle
- not needed
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- yeast
- a balloon
- the fulcrum
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- a flagpole
- not needed
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