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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 716 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) the left side
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  30. 30.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. easier
  4. yeast
  5. a lever
  6. a flagpole
  7. press it gently
  8. the number of coins
  9. turmeric powder
  10. a balloon
  11. True
  12. they may swallow them
  13. which side goes down
  14. a mirror
  15. distance from the pencil
  16. not needed
  17. 10
  18. not needed
  19. coins of one kind
  20. the right side
  21. False
  22. False
  23. a crowbar
  24. a tap handle
  25. a magnet
  26. True
  27. True
  28. 2
  29. a see-saw
  30. False
  31. turmeric powder
  32. a bottle opener
  33. we keep it the same
  34. False
  35. False
  36. a pulley
  37. sit farther from middle
  38. 1
  39. False
  40. a pulley

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