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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 730 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  4. 4.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a ramp
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  20. 20.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. the right side
  3. a mirror
  4. True
  5. a round pencil
  6. True
  7. press it gently
  8. a balloon
  9. we change it
  10. False
  11. a see-saw
  12. a crane
  13. a lever
  14. 3
  15. True
  16. a doorknob
  17. 6
  18. sit farther from middle
  19. a well pulley
  20. False
  21. a lever
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. needed
  24. equal on both sides
  25. a magnet
  26. True
  27. 6
  28. True
  29. a pulley
  30. coins of one kind
  31. needed
  32. a 30 cm ruler
  33. True
  34. we measure it
  35. distance from the pencil
  36. we keep it the same
  37. not needed
  38. a flat table
  39. a battery cell
  40. not needed

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