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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 736 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
  9. 9.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  18. 18.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  23. 23.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. a wheel and axle
  3. needed
  4. 4
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. 5
  7. not needed
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. True
  10. not needed
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a pulley
  13. we keep it the same
  14. they may swallow them
  15. yeast
  16. turmeric powder
  17. a magnet
  18. a lever boosts your push
  19. which side goes down
  20. True
  21. False
  22. the right side
  23. False
  24. the fulcrum
  25. 12
  26. press it gently
  27. we change it
  28. a magnet
  29. a battery cell
  30. False
  31. a doorknob
  32. an inclined plane
  33. False
  34. False
  35. a bottle opener
  36. a ramp
  37. False
  38. not needed
  39. easier
  40. 10

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