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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 737 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  6. 6.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. coins of one kind
  3. a pulley
  4. turmeric powder
  5. a well pulley
  6. sit farther from middle
  7. a flagpole
  8. 1
  9. needed
  10. a wheel and axle
  11. they may swallow them
  12. 3
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. False
  16. the kind of coins
  17. we keep it the same
  18. False
  19. False
  20. press it gently
  21. 1
  22. True
  23. yeast
  24. 1
  25. a lever boosts your push
  26. the right side
  27. a doorknob
  28. a 30 cm ruler
  29. a tap handle
  30. not needed
  31. needed
  32. an inclined plane
  33. 3
  34. True
  35. True
  36. a battery cell
  37. True
  38. a lever
  39. easier
  40. 10

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