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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 748 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
  6. 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the effort
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  13. 13.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  31. 31.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  33. 33.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  40. 40.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. a flagpole
  3. we keep it the same
  4. the kind of coins
  5. a sloping road
  6. the fulcrum
  7. a balloon
  8. the right side
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a lever
  11. not needed
  12. the same ruler
  13. sit farther from middle
  14. a steering wheel
  15. True
  16. a well pulley
  17. False
  18. a 30 cm ruler
  19. 2
  20. True
  21. True
  22. not needed
  23. we keep it the same
  24. not needed
  25. 1
  26. a pulley
  27. 10
  28. press it gently
  29. a balloon
  30. a crowbar
  31. True
  32. the number of coins
  33. True
  34. False
  35. False
  36. 5
  37. True
  38. which side goes down
  39. where the pencil is
  40. True

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