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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 763 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  12. 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  35. 35.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a lever
  3. turmeric powder
  4. True
  5. turmeric powder
  6. a battery cell
  7. equal on both sides
  8. a magnet
  9. we keep it the same
  10. easier
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. True
  13. a balloon
  14. press it gently
  15. False
  16. 5
  17. True
  18. the fulcrum
  19. False
  20. needed
  21. the same ruler
  22. True
  23. we measure it
  24. a battery cell
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. yeast
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a lever
  31. a steering wheel
  32. True
  33. False
  34. the right side
  35. False
  36. a doorknob
  37. 2
  38. distance from the pencil
  39. not needed
  40. not needed

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