Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 7.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 35.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- False
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- True
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- equal on both sides
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- easier
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a balloon
- press it gently
- False
- 5
- True
- the fulcrum
- False
- needed
- the same ruler
- True
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- yeast
- False
- False
- a lever
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- the right side
- False
- a doorknob
- 2
- distance from the pencil
- not needed
- not needed
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