Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a flat table
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 15.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 22.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 27.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 39.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
Answer key
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- yeast
- a mirror
- a well pulley
- not needed
- 2
- a flagpole
- turmeric powder
- they may swallow them
- a slide
- True
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a wheel and axle
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- False
- a lever
- a magnet
- equal on both sides
- not needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- the right side
- True
- False
- press it gently
- coins of one kind
- not needed
- False
- an inclined plane
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we measure it
- a sloping road
- a lever boosts your push
- 2
- False
- distance from the pencil
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