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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 779 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  9. 9.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  22. 22.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. a ramp
  2. 3
  3. a magnet
  4. a tap handle
  5. easier
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a flat table
  9. a lever boosts your push
  10. needed
  11. the fulcrum
  12. the right side
  13. True
  14. an inclined plane
  15. sit farther from middle
  16. a flagpole
  17. True
  18. not needed
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. a balloon
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a lever
  25. not needed
  26. True
  27. a slide
  28. coins of one kind
  29. 2
  30. a battery cell
  31. a mirror
  32. press it gently
  33. where the pencil is
  34. 6
  35. 4
  36. True
  37. 2
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. a lever

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