Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 7.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 20.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- press it gently
- the fulcrum
- easier
- 5
- a wheel and axle
- True
- 1
- we change it
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- a round pencil
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- a mirror
- False
- they may swallow them
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- True
- sit farther from middle
- a crane
- 5
- False
- False
- a balloon
- False
- which side goes down
- False
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- False
- False
- False
- False
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