Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 4.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 6.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 9.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 28.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
Answer key
- equal on both sides
- 4
- easier
- needed
- a lever
- True
- not needed
- a round pencil
- needed
- we measure it
- a crane
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a lever boosts your push
- press it gently
- a slide
- True
- a lever
- False
- the right side
- coins of one kind
- an inclined plane
- False
- a flagpole
- True
- 10
- 2
- False
- a magnet
- 1
- True
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a 30 cm ruler
- a mirror
- False
- a pulley
- a flat table
- sit farther from middle
- a magnet
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