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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 784 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  3. 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  5. 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  6. 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  28. 28.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. a lever boosts your push
  4. a magnet
  5. sit farther from middle
  6. False
  7. press it gently
  8. a battery cell
  9. not needed
  10. 1
  11. 2
  12. False
  13. False
  14. True
  15. equal on both sides
  16. False
  17. a flagpole
  18. a mirror
  19. 4
  20. the fulcrum
  21. 4
  22. a mirror
  23. needed
  24. True
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. they may swallow them
  28. True
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. 2
  31. a lever
  32. turmeric powder
  33. a pulley
  34. a lever
  35. we change it
  36. a round pencil
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. a balloon
  40. yeast

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