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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 787 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  22. 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  32. 32.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. a well pulley
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. True
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. a bottle opener
  8. a magnet
  9. turmeric powder
  10. we measure it
  11. a round pencil
  12. they may swallow them
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. 4
  16. True
  17. False
  18. 6
  19. turmeric powder
  20. where the pencil is
  21. press it gently
  22. True
  23. needed
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. we keep it the same
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. a crane
  30. a ramp
  31. 2
  32. False
  33. True
  34. True
  35. a battery cell
  36. a slide
  37. a battery cell
  38. equal on both sides
  39. easier
  40. yeast

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