Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
- 3.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
- 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 9.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
- 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 21.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 23.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- 1
- yeast
- sit farther from middle
- 2
- 5
- 4
- 4
- a flat table
- False
- the right side
- not needed
- a sloping road
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a balloon
- a 30 cm ruler
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- False
- the kind of coins
- a lever boosts your push
- press it gently
- True
- a ramp
- a flagpole
- 3
- False
- the fulcrum
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- False
- where the pencil is
- we keep it the same
- False
- 1
- 3
- a round pencil
- a steering wheel
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