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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 790 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  32. 32.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a ramp
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. coins of one kind
  3. True
  4. 12
  5. False
  6. the fulcrum
  7. 4
  8. False
  9. where the pencil is
  10. False
  11. True
  12. a mirror
  13. a round pencil
  14. False
  15. press it gently
  16. False
  17. False
  18. not needed
  19. we change it
  20. a battery cell
  21. False
  22. False
  23. the right side
  24. 5
  25. 1
  26. easier
  27. False
  28. a lever boosts your push
  29. the number of coins
  30. a bottle opener
  31. a magnet
  32. they may swallow them
  33. needed
  34. a steering wheel
  35. 4
  36. True
  37. distance from the pencil
  38. a pulley
  39. we measure it
  40. yeast

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