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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 80 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  2. 2.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  18. 18.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  38. 38.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. True
  3. a magnet
  4. not needed
  5. not needed
  6. False
  7. a doorknob
  8. a pulley
  9. a lever
  10. a wheel and axle
  11. 2
  12. the right side
  13. a crowbar
  14. False
  15. equal on both sides
  16. a mirror
  17. a lever
  18. a lever boosts your push
  19. a battery cell
  20. False
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. False
  23. distance from the pencil
  24. we change it
  25. 3
  26. 12
  27. False
  28. 1
  29. a lever
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. easier
  33. 4
  34. not needed
  35. coins of one kind
  36. we keep it the same
  37. the number of coins
  38. False
  39. 2
  40. a battery cell

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