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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 791 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  18. 18.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  24. 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  30. 30.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. turmeric powder
  3. False
  4. equal on both sides
  5. needed
  6. a balloon
  7. True
  8. a see-saw
  9. a well pulley
  10. not needed
  11. they may swallow them
  12. press it gently
  13. an inclined plane
  14. False
  15. True
  16. we change it
  17. a magnet
  18. True
  19. False
  20. coins of one kind
  21. not needed
  22. 8
  23. an inclined plane
  24. the fulcrum
  25. a mirror
  26. True
  27. True
  28. a lever
  29. a pulley
  30. False
  31. a 30 cm ruler
  32. a ramp
  33. a sloping road
  34. a flat table
  35. a spoon lifting a lid
  36. 6
  37. False
  38. which side goes down
  39. the right side
  40. True

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