Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 7.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 27.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 38.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
- 39.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- True
- False
- True
- the right side
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- True
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- False
- a slide
- not needed
- 1
- needed
- easier
- where the pencil is
- distance from the pencil
- 5
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- they may swallow them
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- a ramp
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- the fulcrum
- the kind of coins
- 10
- we measure it
- a lever
- a magnet
- equal on both sides
- False
- 3
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