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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 792 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  7. 7.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  25. 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  38. 38.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  39. 39.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. True
  4. the right side
  5. we keep it the same
  6. press it gently
  7. True
  8. a balloon
  9. we keep it the same
  10. not needed
  11. a 30 cm ruler
  12. False
  13. False
  14. a slide
  15. not needed
  16. 1
  17. needed
  18. easier
  19. where the pencil is
  20. distance from the pencil
  21. 5
  22. not needed
  23. True
  24. we keep it the same
  25. they may swallow them
  26. a lever
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. a ramp
  30. not needed
  31. turmeric powder
  32. the fulcrum
  33. the kind of coins
  34. 10
  35. we measure it
  36. a lever
  37. a magnet
  38. equal on both sides
  39. False
  40. 3

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