Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
- 3.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 7.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 11.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 21.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 28.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 35.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
- 38.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
Answer key
- a 30 cm ruler
- press it gently
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- coins of one kind
- the right side
- False
- a pulley
- yeast
- 10
- needed
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- we measure it
- True
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- turmeric powder
- False
- an inclined plane
- a wheel and axle
- easier
- False
- True
- 5
- True
- a flat table
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a round pencil
- an inclined plane
- where the pencil is
- True
- True
- distance from the pencil
- True
- a battery cell
- a steering wheel
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