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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 812 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  10. 10.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  14. 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  17. 17.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  21. 21.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  31. 31.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  34. 34.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  36. 36.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the axle
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. we keep it the same
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. not needed
  7. a flagpole
  8. the number of coins
  9. easier
  10. False
  11. a magnet
  12. 1
  13. a lever
  14. False
  15. False
  16. press it gently
  17. False
  18. False
  19. a mirror
  20. a battery cell
  21. True
  22. we change it
  23. a balloon
  24. 1
  25. they may swallow them
  26. 2
  27. 6
  28. a round pencil
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a mirror
  31. False
  32. False
  33. the right side
  34. sit farther from middle
  35. yeast
  36. True
  37. which side goes down
  38. True
  39. the fulcrum
  40. a lever

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