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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 813 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  9. 9.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  27. 27.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  31. 31.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. coins of one kind
  3. distance from the pencil
  4. not needed
  5. which side goes down
  6. the kind of coins
  7. we change it
  8. easier
  9. True
  10. a ramp
  11. we keep it the same
  12. needed
  13. press it gently
  14. a mirror
  15. True
  16. False
  17. True
  18. False
  19. a 30 cm ruler
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a lever
  22. a balloon
  23. 1
  24. a doorknob
  25. an inclined plane
  26. a lever
  27. True
  28. True
  29. yeast
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. True
  32. False
  33. False
  34. False
  35. needed
  36. a pulley
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. False
  39. True
  40. True

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