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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 823 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  6. 6.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  8. 8.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  22. 22.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  30. 30.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. 4
  3. the fulcrum
  4. a flagpole
  5. a magnet
  6. equal on both sides
  7. a balloon
  8. a lever boosts your push
  9. True
  10. not needed
  11. we keep it the same
  12. 5
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a tap handle
  15. a bottle opener
  16. 2
  17. 3
  18. a spoon lifting a lid
  19. a 30 cm ruler
  20. False
  21. yeast
  22. True
  23. True
  24. easier
  25. True
  26. coins of one kind
  27. which side goes down
  28. a pulley
  29. they may swallow them
  30. False
  31. press it gently
  32. 3
  33. False
  34. a sloping road
  35. a flat table
  36. False
  37. False
  38. a well pulley
  39. True
  40. yeast

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