Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 3.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 10.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
- 16.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 19.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 29.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
- 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- easier
- coins of one kind
- the right side
- False
- needed
- True
- which side goes down
- press it gently
- a mirror
- True
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- they may swallow them
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- a mirror
- True
- a magnet
- False
- a lever
- we change it
- a pulley
- equal on both sides
- a battery cell
- 2
- False
- True
- False
- 5
- a bottle opener
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- True
- True
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