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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 838 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  3. 3.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  5. 5.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a slide
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  29. 29.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  37. 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a lever boosts your push
  3. False
  4. they may swallow them
  5. True
  6. a crane
  7. a battery cell
  8. easier
  9. False
  10. a balloon
  11. an inclined plane
  12. 5
  13. a lever
  14. yeast
  15. True
  16. we change it
  17. turmeric powder
  18. the right side
  19. a mirror
  20. False
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. True
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. 5
  26. False
  27. press it gently
  28. equal on both sides
  29. True
  30. False
  31. False
  32. the kind of coins
  33. a magnet
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. a 30 cm ruler
  36. a balloon
  37. the fulcrum
  38. False
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a lever

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