Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
- 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 22.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 30.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- True
- needed
- not needed
- distance from the pencil
- needed
- a flat table
- True
- False
- a well pulley
- False
- sit farther from middle
- a slide
- a battery cell
- easier
- we measure it
- not needed
- True
- the right side
- True
- a magnet
- False
- False
- yeast
- where the pencil is
- a lever
- a pulley
- we change it
- which side goes down
- True
- a ramp
- a lever
- a lever
- True
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- True
- an inclined plane
- a doorknob
- True
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