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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 841 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  5. 5.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a crowbar
  3. we change it
  4. an inclined plane
  5. the fulcrum
  6. not needed
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. yeast
  9. press it gently
  10. False
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. which side goes down
  14. True
  15. 2
  16. equal on both sides
  17. a magnet
  18. easier
  19. a battery cell
  20. distance from the pencil
  21. a magnet
  22. not needed
  23. a lever
  24. a pulley
  25. where the pencil is
  26. a balloon
  27. 4
  28. we measure it
  29. the right side
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. True
  32. a mirror
  33. a lever
  34. we keep it the same
  35. a 30 cm ruler
  36. 1
  37. a round pencil
  38. False
  39. they may swallow them
  40. True

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